AD 31
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| Millennium: | 1st millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | |
| Decades: | |
| Years: |
| AD 31 by topic |
|---|
| Leaders |
| Categories |
| Gregorian calendar | AD 31 XXXI |
| Ab urbe condita | 784 |
| Assyrian calendar | 4781 |
| Balinese saka calendar | N/A |
| Bengali calendar | −562 |
| Berber calendar | 981 |
| Buddhist calendar | 575 |
| Burmese calendar | −607 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5539–5540 |
| Chinese calendar | 庚寅年 (Metal Tiger) 2728 or 2521 — to — 辛卯年 (Metal Rabbit) 2729 or 2522 |
| Coptic calendar | −253 – −252 |
| Discordian calendar | 1197 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 23–24 |
| Hebrew calendar | 3791–3792 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 87–88 |
| - Shaka Samvat | N/A |
| - Kali Yuga | 3131–3132 |
| Holocene calendar | 10031 |
| Iranian calendar | 591 BP – 590 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 609 BH – 608 BH |
| Javanese calendar | N/A |
| Julian calendar | AD 31 XXXI |
| Korean calendar | 2364 |
| Minguo calendar | 1881 before ROC 民前1881年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −1437 |
| Seleucid era | 342/343 AG |
| Thai solar calendar | 573–574 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阳金虎年 (male Iron-Tiger) 157 or −224 or −996 — to — 阴金兔年 (female Iron-Rabbit) 158 or −223 or −995 |
AD 31 (XXXI) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Tiberius and Sejanus (or, less frequently, year 784 Ab urbe condita). The denomination AD 31 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Events
[edit]By place
[edit]Roman Empire
[edit]- Lucius Aelius Sejanus is named co-Consul to Emperor Tiberius. However, Tiberius becomes aware of Sejanus' treachery and has him arrested and executed.
- Naevius Sutorius Macro becomes the leader of the Praetorian Guard after Sejanus is executed.
Births
[edit]- Gnaeus Arrius Antoninus, Roman consul
- Musonius Rufus, Roman Stoic philosopher (d. 101)
Deaths
[edit]- April 6 – Jesus of Nazareth, founder of Christianity (possible date of the crucifixion)[1][2][3] (born circa 4 BC) The other possible dates also supported by scholarly consensus among a survey of 100 published scholarly biblical statements are April 7, AD 30 and April 3, AD 33,[3][4] and April 27, AD 31 (according to a Chodesh calculating system).[5]
- October 18 – Lucius Aelius Sejanus, Roman prefect and advisor (b. 20 BC)
- Claudia Livia Julia, niece and daughter-in-law of Tiberius (b. 13 BC)[6]
- Marcus Velleius Paterculus, Roman historian and writer (b. c. 19 BC)
- Nero Julius Caesar Germanicus, grandson and heir of Tiberius (b. AD 6)
References
[edit]- ^ Colin J. Humphreys and W. G. Waddington, "Dating the Crucifixion ," Nature 306 (December 22/29, 1983), pp. 743-46. [1]
- ^ Colin Humphreys, The Mystery of the Last Supper Cambridge University Press 2011 ISBN 978-0-521-73200-0, page 194
- ^ a b Blinzler, J. Der Prozess Jesu, fourth edition, Regensburg, Pustet, 1969, pp101-126
- ^ Colin Humphreys, The Mystery of the Last Supper Cambridge University Press 2011 ISBN 978-0-521-73200-0, pages 14 and 62
- ^ http://www.chodesh.info/nmoon/finding-the-historical-crucifixion-date.shtml
- ^ Vagi, David (2016). Coinage and History of the Roman Empire. Routledge. p. 107. ISBN 978-1-135-97125-0.